Post #4629
January 21, 2014, 06:59:45 AM
Hehe...Yuri's post reminds me of the time I was maybe 7 or 8 and stole a puzzle book from the dollar store. Once we got back to the car I got it out, which of course attracted the attention of my parents...they were pissed. My mom ended up going back in the store and returning it, and let's just say I never did anything like that again.
The problem here is as Yuri alludes to, you can't lump all children together and give them the same rights. Obviously we can't expect a 7 year old to be able to make decisions for themselves on the same level as a 16 year old could. A line has to be drawn somewhere, and at some point in history the line was drawn at 18. That being said, in the US children do have some rights as determined by the Supreme Court...for example, in Trinker v. Des Moines Ind. Comm. School District, it determined that school officials could not interfere with students' freedom of expression or speech unless they could prove that it was actually causing disruption in the classroom. There are also organizations such as the ACLU that are willing to fight to protect or expand these rights, and they have expanded over the years.
When you ask if they should be equal to an adult's rights, it sounds more like you're asking if the age of majority should be changed. I personally believe the age of majority could be dropped to 14, provided there are major changes to the education system. With the way things are now, it simply isn't feasible...sure, you get full rights when you reach the age of majority, but also a lot of responsibility, and I don't believe most children could handle that kind of responsibility at this time...hell, most 18 year olds can't. That's why you have college courses on how to manage your life and helicopter parents hovering around everything their adult child does. However, if there were changes of the sort I suggested in the compulsory education topic, I think it'd be possible...at that age I don't think the issue is maturity, I think the issue is not having the skills necessary to go out into the real world, which is a failure of our education system.
It wasn't always this way...in 238, Gordian III became sole Roman Emperor at age 13, the youngest sole emperor ever, although a few ascended to the office at 17. Later during medieval times, a number of kings ascended to their thrones in their teens, and in some cases nobles were granted their first powers as young as 12. Non-nobles didn't even have a set age of majority, and started doing work or training as soon as they were physically able to. This was partly because life expectancy in those times were drastically lower, and being able to work, marry, and reproduce at an earlier age was just necessary for survival. Average life expectancy until the 20th century was almost never above 30.
So it has been done and I think it can be done with the right knowledge and tools. It would take a massive effort though.