[size=80]CONSTITUTION OF THE ALLIED STATES
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From time to time it behooves a community to come together and to reevaluate our ideals and our goals, to form a more perfect alliance, and to dispel any shadow of discord. Therefore we, the people of The Allied States, do resolve to institute this new government to our region, that we may more happily coexist.
Article One: The Nature of the Region1a. The Allied States is a federal region, comprised of the greater Region, and those states as shall be apportioned by law.
1b. The States shall have self governance devolved unto them, and shall have jurisdiction within their forums to govern themselves as they see fit.
1c. The Federal Government shall have sole jurisdiction of the regional forums not governed directly by a State.
1d. The Federal Government may deem some of its laws to be of such importance that they must extend unto the states themselves.
Article Two: The Legislative Branch2a. All regional legislative power shall be vested in the Allied States Senate, or else to the people through referenda.
2b. Senators shall serve for two months terms, unless they resign, are removed by legal means, or early elections called.
2c. The Senate shall have a twin election cycle of two sessions. The General Election shall begin a new Senate’s first session, and it’s second session shall occur after the midterms.
2d. - If early elections are called, then a General Election will be held and a new Senate constituted.
2e. The Senate may pass laws, ratify treaties, declare war, call referenda on the approval of laws, confirm Supreme Court nominations, and remove Justices by a simple majority of Senators present.
2f. The Senate may amend this Constitution, decide on the size of the Senate, make rules regarding replacement Senators, early elections, and the elections system, and call referenda on constitutional amendments by a 2/3 majority of all Senators present.
2g. The Senate may elect its officers and enact rules to govern the business of the legislative branch.
Article Three: The Executive Branch3a. The Executive Branch shall be comprised of the ceremonial Delegate, the ceremonial Founder, and the Chancellor.
3b. The Chancellor shall be invested with all executive power to execute the laws passed by the senate, though the Chancellor may create departments and appoint citizens to their cabinet to assist them in this.
3c. The Chancellor shall be elected during the General Elections by direct voting, and must achieve 50% plus one vote to be elected. The Chancellor shall serve for a term of 2 months, but may not serve as a member of the Senate or of the Supreme Court.
3d. The Senate may impeach a Chancellor for dereliction of duty or some other egregious offence, requiring a ⅔ majority to impeach. If such an impeachment shall pass, there shall be an early General election called, to constitute a new Senate and elect a new Chancellor.
3e. The Chancellor shall have the power to appoint citizens to federal offices of the cabinet, and to nominate members of the Supreme Court. Supreme Court Nominees must be confirmed by the Senate, and every Chancellor may nominate an entire court upon assuming office, although the previous court may remain constituted at the Chancellor's will.
3f. The Chancellor may nominate a Vice Chancellor, to be confirmed by the Senate, who shall be in line for the Presidency should the Chancellor resign or fall inactive. The Vice Chancellor may also act as the Chair of the Senate when there are no officers of that body currently appointed or active.
3g. The Chancellor may issue pardons or commutations for any federal crime, excepting Treason or Posting Pornography.
3h. The Chancellor shall sign bills into law within 3 days of their being passed, or else shall veto them. The Chancellor's veto may be overturned by a ⅔ majority vote in the Senate. If the Chancellor shall veto a constitutional amendment, only a unanimous vote of the Senate shall overrule it. Bills that are not addressed within 3 days of their being handed to the Chancellor for signature shall pass into law unsigned.
3i. The Chancellor may create such executive orders as are necessary for the good governance of the region, these orders shall only last for the Chancellor's term and may not conflict with any other law. The orders shall have the force of law, but may be overturned by the Supreme Court, or by the objection of any 3 Senators, or 1/3 of the senate, whichever is less.
3j. The Chancellor shall sign any passed Treaties, subject to Senate ratification.
3k.The selection and term of the World Assembly Delegate shall be prescribed by law. Both the Founder and the Delegate shall have their powers and responsibilities prescribed to them by law.
Article Four: The Judiciary4a. The Judicial Authority of the Allied States shall be vested in the Courts of the Allied States.
4b. The Judiciary shall be comprised of the Chief Justice and two Associate Justices, who shall be appointed by the Chancellor and Confirmed by the Senate.
4c. No Justice shall serve as Chancellor. Nor shall any Justice serve in the Cabinet or the Senate, except with the permission of 2/3 of the Senate.
4d. The Chief Justice shall administer the Courts of the Allied States.
4e. The Supreme Court shall convene on controversies arising under this Constitution and may declare acts of the government unconstitutional.
4f. Civil and Criminal Courts shall oversee non-constitutional matters and shall pass verdicts upon the facts and laws presented, within the principles of common law.
4g. Parties may appeal judgments where new and compelling information has come to light, or a breach of rights or court protocol occur.
Article Five: Rights of the People5a. Nations naturalised through the process outlined by law shall be citizens.
5b. Citizens shall be liable for all actions taken within or affecting The Allied States.
5c. All citizens shall have the freedom of speech, press, religion, choice, and petition, although they shall be liable for any abuse of these rights.
5e. All citizens shall be permitted a fair and reasonably timed trial, including the rights to representation by a lawyer or themselves, and to due process of law. In the case of summary offences, no trial shall be given unless one is asked for.
5f. All citizens shall have the right to vote in elections and to run for office, unless disbarred by a court sentence.
Article Six: Powers of the People6a. Citizens may call a referendum on bills, executive orders, and bill proposals by having 1/3 of active citizens sign and submit a petition to the courts, or 2/5 of the population in the case of constitutional amendments.
6b. Polls for referenda shall be started within a period of 1 week after being confirmed by the courts.
6c. A General Referendum, overseen by the courts shall require a 3/5 vote in favour to pass or a 3/4 vote for constitutional amendments.
6d. The citizens may recall any elected official by popular referendum as mandated by law, with such a recall vote being triggered when at least 40% of active citizens call for it.
Article Seven: Execution of this Constitution7a. This Constitution is Self Executing. This Constitution, and the laws of the Allied States made pursuant to it, shall be the supreme law of the region.